Terrestrial water bodies (WBs), including lakes, ponds, and reservoirs, are pivotal components of Earth’s hydrological and biogeochemical systems, offering vital ecosystem services. Yet, conventional studies often overlook small water bodies or overstate their prevalence. This is particularly true for regions like the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, which is home to numerous alpine lakes. In these areas, human impact is minimal, and the number of small water bodies is increasing due to glacier melting. Terrestrial water bodies (WBs), including lakes, ponds, and reservoirs, are pivotal components of Earth’s hydrological and biogeochemical systems, offering vital ecosystem services. Yet, conventional studies often overlook small water bodies or overstate their prevalence. This is particularly true for regions like the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau, which is home to numerous alpine lakes. In these areas, human impact is minimal, and the number of small water bodies is increasing due to glacier melting. Earth Sciences Environment Phys.org – latest science and technology news stories