The financial ratios can be arranged in five broad categories, each focusing on different aspects of a company’s operations. Together, they offer a holistic picture of its health. Here’s a brief introduction of some of the important ratios under each category. The financial ratios can be arranged in five broad categories, each focusing on different aspects of a company’s operations. Together, they offer a holistic picture of its health. Here’s a brief introduction of some of the important ratios under each category. Economic Times