Shipwreck highlights medieval England’s lucrative trade in valuable stone

Shipwreck highlights medieval England’s lucrative trade in valuable stone

Maritime archaeologists at Bournemouth University have analyzed a 13th-century AD shipwreck found off the coast of Dorset in southern England, illuminating the trade networks that facilitated the construction and decoration of many of England’s religious monuments. Maritime archaeologists at Bournemouth University have analyzed a 13th-century AD shipwreck found off the coast of Dorset in southern England,…

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New method for altering vinyl systems has applications in drug and materials science

New method for altering vinyl systems has applications in drug and materials science

Constructing complex molecules from simpler ones is pivotal for the development of pharmaceuticals, materials science, and various scientific domains. Constructing complex molecules from simpler ones is pivotal for the development of pharmaceuticals, materials science, and various scientific domains. Analytical Chemistry Materials Science Phys.org – latest science and technology news stories

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AI-driven method enhances electron microscopy imaging capabilities of complex biological systems

AI-driven method enhances electron microscopy imaging capabilities of complex biological systems

Electron microscopy has enabled visualization of the intricate details inside cells. The advancement to 3D electron microscopy, known as volume EM (vEM), has further expanded this three-dimensional, nanoscale imaging capacity. However, trade-offs between imaging speed, quality, and sample size still limit the achievable imaging area and volume. Electron microscopy has enabled visualization of the intricate details…

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Modified solvents achieve vastly increased potentials for oxidation

Modified solvents achieve vastly increased potentials for oxidation

A team of scientists headed by Professor Ingo Krossing, Professor of Molecular and Coordination Chemistry at the University of Freiburg’s Institute of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, has succeeded in significantly increasing the potential for oxidation of and positive ions. A team of scientists headed by Professor Ingo Krossing, Professor of Molecular and Coordination Chemistry at the…

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Rapid removal of emerging endocrine disruptors in wastewater using high-performance single-atom catalysts

Rapid removal of emerging endocrine disruptors in wastewater using high-performance single-atom catalysts

Bisphenols are widely used as the main raw material for plastics such as receipts, water bottles, water containers, and vinyl due to their heat-resistant and mechanochemical properties. Among bisphenols, bisphenol A (BPA), which we often refer to as an “endocrine-disrupting chemical,” has been linked to adverse effects on reproduction, development, intelligence, and various metabolic diseases. Bisphenols…

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Starvation and adhesion drive formation of keratinocyte patterns in skin, research reveals

Starvation and adhesion drive formation of keratinocyte patterns in skin, research reveals

Fingerprints are one of the best-recognized examples of pattern formation by epithelial cells. The primary cells in the epithelium are the keratinocytes, and they are known to form patterns at the microscopic and macroscopic levels. While factors affecting this pattern formation have been reported, the exact mechanisms underlying the process are still not fully understood. Fingerprints…

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Findings reveal eurypterids evolved giant size independently at least nine times

Findings reveal eurypterids evolved giant size independently at least nine times

Sea scorpions, ancient predators that patrolled Earth’s marine and freshwater habitats hundreds of millions of years ago, are the focus of a sizable scientific mystery. Sea scorpions, ancient predators that patrolled Earth’s marine and freshwater habitats hundreds of millions of years ago, are the focus of a sizable scientific mystery. Evolution Paleontology & Fossils Phys.org – latest science…

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A new approach to fine-tuning quantum materials

A new approach to fine-tuning quantum materials

Quantum materials—those with electronic properties that are governed by the principles of quantum mechanics, such as correlation and entanglement—can exhibit exotic behaviors under certain conditions, such as the ability to transmit electricity without resistance, known as superconductivity. However, in order to get the best performance out of these materials, they need to be properly tuned,…

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