New technique to detect dark matter uses atomic clocks and lasers

New technique to detect dark matter uses atomic clocks and lasers

A team of international researchers has developed an innovative approach to uncover the secrets of dark matter. In a collaboration between the University of Queensland, Australia, and Germany’s metrology institute (Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, PTB), the team used data from atomic clocks and cavity-stabilized lasers located far apart in space and time to search for forms of…

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Reaction pathways of carbon dioxide in supercritical water revealed

Reaction pathways of carbon dioxide in supercritical water revealed

A research team has made significant discoveries regarding the complex reaction mechanisms of carbon dioxide (CO₂) in supercritical water. These findings are crucial for understanding the molecular mechanisms of CO₂ mineralization and sequestration in nature and engineering, as well as the deep carbon cycle within the Earth’s interior. This understanding will help pave the way…

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Return-to-office mandates: Top three challenges for employers and employees

Return-to-office mandates: Top three challenges for employers and employees

Full-time return-to-office (RTO) mandates—most recently from JPMorgan Chase, Amazon and now the U.S. federal government—have made headlines across the country and caused consternation among remote and hybrid employees. Whether one is—or is not—a supporter of remote and hybrid work, the challenges that arise with RTO and with remote/hybrid arrangements are important to consider from both…

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Genomic analyses reveal human activity’s vital role in Amazonian species’ genetic makeup

Genomic analyses reveal human activity’s vital role in Amazonian species’ genetic makeup

Researchers from the German Max Planck Institutes of Geoanthropology and Biology Tübingen use genomic data to study the decline in genetic diversity in the Amazon Basin, particularly in Brazil Nut trees. Researchers from the German Max Planck Institutes of Geoanthropology and Biology Tübingen use genomic data to study the decline in genetic diversity in the Amazon…

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Algae-based method purifies chemically polluted water effectively, study finds

Algae-based method purifies chemically polluted water effectively, study finds

Europe’s water bodies are in poor condition: more than half of them are heavily polluted with chemicals. This is hardly surprising—every day, up to 70,000 different chemicals are used in Europe’s industries and agriculture. Researchers at the University of Duisburg-Essen have now developed a new method for purifying polluted water. Their recent study published in…

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Do or die: How soybeans tackle nematode invaders

Do or die: How soybeans tackle nematode invaders

“Fight-or-flight” is not an option for plants, unfortunately, when it comes to pathogen attacks. Instead, plants opt for “do-or-die.” A deeper insight into the genetic mechanisms that enable plants to resist pathogen infections has equipped researchers with tools to tackle the most devastating pathogens in agriculture. “Fight-or-flight” is not an option for plants, unfortunately, when it…

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